US FS Misuses National Fire Plan
USA: US Forest Service Misuses National Fire Plan
04 April 2002
CEDAR RIDGE, CA In the first year of the Bush Administration, the United States Forest
Service inappropriately used National Fire Plan brush reduction funds to plan large timber
sales in the Sierra Nevada, a Report released on April 4th by the John Muir Project (JMP)
revealed. National Fire Plan (NFP) hazardous fuel reduction funds, first appropriated in
2001, were supposed to be used to reduce flammable undergrowthshrubs, weeds,
saplings, and branchesadjacent to forest communities in the West.
The NFP specifically warned that the funds should not be used for timber sales because
removal of large, merchantable trees from forests does not decrease fire risk and may, in
fact, increase such risk. Yet, as JMPs Report, Getting Burned by Logging, documents, the
National Forests in the Sierra Nevada range are instead using the great majority of these
funds to prepare enormous commercial logging projects focused on the removal of mature
trees miles from the nearest towns.
Until Congress does the right thing and ends the logging program on our National Forests,
well never be able to trust the Forest Service to use funds appropriately, said Chad
Hanson, executive director of the John Muir Project, which is based in Cedar Ridge near the
Tahoe National Forest. These timber sales are destroying sensitive wildlife habitat and
increasing the risk of severe fires, he added.For our full press release, please visit John Muir Projects web site at http://www.johnmuirproject.org or
Among the Reports findings are the following:
- Of all projects funded by the NFP in the Sierra Nevada, 83% are timber salesnot one of
which focused on the reduction of flammable brush near homes; - About 75% of these NFP-funded timber sales focus on the removal of large trees, and 94%
take place within suitable habitat for imperiled species such as the California spotted owl,Northern goshawk, Pacific fisher, and Bald Eagle; - These timber sales are located an average of 6 or 7 miles from the nearest town, while the
Forest Services own science shows that homes can only be protected from fire by reducing
the flammability of the home itself and its immediate surroundings within at most 100 to 200
feet; - Based upon the governments own science, logging increases the incidence and severity of
wildland fires, creating hotter, drier conditions, and slash debris; - The Forest Service is planning several enormous salvage logging timber sales in the
Sierra, making false claims that the areas to be logged were destroyed by fire, while JMPs
site inspections and photos (see Report) prove otherwise; - In some cases, the Forest Service is using NFP funds for salvage logging;
- The Forest Services own scientific reports show that mature conifers usually survive even
the most severe burns, though the agencys timber sale planners are routinely marking live
trees as dead and then salvage logging them (See Stephens and Finney, Prescribed Fire - Mortality of Sierra Nevada Mixed Conifer Tree Species, in press in Forest Ecology and Management (even at 85% to 90% crown scorch, most 20-inch diameter conifers survived));
At least two of these timber sales involved logging in roadless areas; and Most of the offending timber sales occurred on the Plumas and Lassen National Forests pursuant to the Quincy Library Group (QLG) logging plan, which applies to those forests (the lions share of the logging contracts are being awarded to timber industry giant Sierra
Pacific Industries).
JMPs report expressed particular concern about continuing abuse of National Fire Plan
monies under the Bush Administration in light of the fact that Administration officials have
indicated their desire to amend the new Sierra Nevada Forest Plan to allow more logging and
the removal of larger trees. This would destroy habitat and increase severe fire behavior.
Already the Bush Administration is attempting to circumvent the Sierra Plan through the QLG
Administrative Study, using NFP monies to plan huge timber sales covering tens of
thousands of acres and removing trees up to 34 inches in diameter in California spotted owl
habitat.
The Bush Administration has utterly abused the National Fire Plan in order to please its
timber industry campaign contributors, said Chad Hanson. He added, The Administration is
preparing old growth timber sales with money designed for brush reduction. Its criminal.
For more information, contact:
Chad Hanson
Executive Director
John Muir Project
530-273-9290
chadhanson@juno.com
Web site: http://www.johnmuirproject.org