Meteorological Conditions in South East Asia

22 February 2000


The Meteorological Service of Singapore reports on 22 February 2000 for the South East Asian region: "Cloudy with scattered showers over Kalimantan and Sumatra." Forecasts of winds and surface pressure are also available.

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Fig. 1. Regional Surface Winds and Haze/Hot Spot Map, 22 February 2000
(Source: Meteorological Service of Singapore)

The GFMC displays selected and daily updated global and Asia-Pacific Experimental Climate Prediction Center (ECPC)  Fire Weather Forecasts (Fig.2-7). These examples allow a quicklook and provide daily and weekly total forecasts, and forecasted monthly anomalies (for next month). For background information refer to the ECPC products description page.

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tomorrow this week next month

Fig. 2.-7. Fire Weather Index (FWI) forecast for tomorrow (left), this week (center) and the predicted FWI anomaly for next month (right) for the Western Pacific and the Pacific Ocean. The daily forecast refers to 12:00 hrs noon UTC (Greenwich) time; the weekly total forecast and the monthly forecasted anomaly refer to 00:00 hrs UTC, which is local noon at dateline (180° longitude). Forecast time is 12:00 hrs noon UTC (Greenwich) corresponding to local evening time in mainland and insular SE Asia (updated: 22 February 2000).
(Source: ECPC Fire Weather Index Forecast)

The ASEAN Haze Action Online provides the following information:

According to the ASFWIS for 18 February 2000 several parameters show various fire weather conditions over South East Asia.

The Forest Fire Prevention and Control Project (FFPCP) in Palembang (Sumatra) provides a fire overview map for the 21 February 2000.

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Fig. 8. Fire Overview Map for 21 February 2000 of the FFPCP project in Palembang.
(Source: FFPCP)

The latest fire overview map for the Integrated Forest Fire Management (IFFM) project in Kalimantan shows 30 hotspots on the 12 February 2000.

Summary: Although the current fire weather conditions do under normal conditions not favour extensive land clearing by fire or escaping wildfires in Indonesia, the consequences of the large wildfires of 1997-98 must been taken into consideration. These fires had caused extensive degradation of primary and secondary forests along with the spreading of "alang-alang" (Imperata cylindrica) grasslands. These grasslands facilitate the spread of uncontrolled fires over large areas.

See also the IFFN Country Notes.


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