GFMC: Forest Fires in Canada, 8 September 2000
8 September 2000
The Canadian Interagency Forest Fire Centre (CIFFC) distributes information about forest fires in Canada.
The current fire situation for 7 September 2000 can be summarized as follows (for detailed information see the Canadian Daily Fire Situation Report):
over the last 24 hours: 17 new fires for 79 hectares season summary: 5,040 fires for hectares
CIFFC National Situtation Report (4 September 2000)
The month of August has been one of busiest ever at CIFFC. With over 1300 Canadian personnel, 300 MK 3 pump kits, 625 sprinkler heads and other equipment, coming from all over Canada, this has been the largest mobilization to the United States in CIFFC history. We currently have 668 personnel in the US, with some demobilization taking place tomorrow. With current weather conditions in the US, mobilization from Canada has diminished. Personnel that had been mobilized to British Columbia has been returned back to the lending agencies and with the cooler temperatures and precipitation, the forest fire season in Canada is slowly coming to an end.
National Forest Fire Situation Report (30 August 2000, updated every Friday)
Rain and cooler weather across much of the country reduced the area burned this past week. The number of fires was near normal for this time of year, but the area burned was very small. Risk is low across most of the country due to rain over the past week expected to continue in moist regions for the next few days.
Number and area of forest fires in Canada, as of 30 August 2000
current uncontrolled controlled active modified 4 310 118 2000
(to date) 10-year
average in %
of normal Prescribed
burning Number 4,959 7,681 65% 41 Area (ha) 539,757 2,408,562 22% 7,881
The Canadian Forest Fire Weather Index (FWI) System is a part of the Canadian Wildland Fire Information System and consists of six components that account for the effects of fuel moisture and wind on fire behavior. The first three components are fuel moisture codes and are numerical ratings of the moisture content of litter and other fine fuels, the average moisture contentof loosely compacted organic layers of moderate depth, and the average moisture content of deep, compact organic layers. The remaining three components are fire behavior indexes which represent the rate of fire spread, the fuel available for combustion, and the frontal fire intensity; their values rise as the fire danger increases. For futher information please see the Summary Information.
The latest available images are shown below (7 September 2000):
Fine Fuel Moisture Code
Duff Moisture Code
Drought Code
Initial Spread Index
Buildup Index
Fire Weather Index
Fire Danger Rating
The Canadian Forest Fire Behavior Prediction (FBP) System is an other part of the Canadian Wildland Fire Information System and provides quantitative estimates of head fire spread rate, fuel consumption, fire intensity, and fire description. With the aid of an elliptical fire growth model, it gives estimates of fire area, perimeter, perimeter growth rate, and flank and back fire behavior. For futher information please see the Summary Information.
The latest available images are shown below (7 September 2000):
Foliar Moisture Content
Surface Fuel Consumption
Rate of Spread
Total Fuel Consumption
Head Fire Intensity
Fire Type
The Saskatchewan Daily Forest Fire Situation Report (7 September 2000) is listing all forest fires currently burning in Saskatchewan and their current status. This report also gives statistics on the total number of fires to date. The whole report and further information can be accessed at the fire management website of “Saskatchewan Environment and Resource Management” (SERM).
fires burning in the province today: 4 extinguished in the past 24 hours: 1 new fires: 0 total number of fires to date this year: 400 total up to this date last year: 723 five year average for this date: 693
Wildfire Statistics Report, 6 September 2000
Number of Fires Burning: 50 Number of New Fires (Lightning): 0 Number of New Fires (Human Caused): 3 Total Lightning Fires: 944 Total Human Caused Fires: 543 Total Fires to Date: 1,487 Total Area Burned (ha): 16,183
Fire Danger Rating for British Columbia, 7 September 2000.
(Source: British Columbia Forest Service)