Forest fire damage may cost millions

Forest fire damage may cost millions

05 May 2011

published by www.irishtimes.com


United Kingdom — About €7.5 million-worth of forest has been destroyed by the fires of the last week.

A total of 985 hectares worth about €5 million and managed by Coillte has been wiped out, with Donegal and the Galway-Mayo area worst hit.

Private forests worth about €2.5 million have also been lost to fire.

Environmentalists have written to the Minister for Agriculture Simon Coveney accusing farmers of using fire to clear scrubland in order to claim compensation through the Single Farm Payment.

John O’Sullivan, Coillte’s regional director, said the vast majority of fires spread from scrubland into woodland.

“The primary cause of forest fires is the burning of gorse on adjoining lands,” he said.

“Forest fires put the lives of the people who have to fight them at risk, as well as causing major damage to property, wild life and habitats.

“These forest fires are mainly as a result of careless and dangerous burning of vegetation in close proximity to forests.”

Mr O’Sullivan said evidence has been found of arson and anti-social behaviour causing some fires.

The regions worst affected were Donegal with 550 hectares burnt and Galway-Mayo where 250 hectares were destroyed. Elsewhere, Monaghan had 80 hectares destroyed, Sligo 40, Cavan 25, Roscommon 20 and Cork/Waterford 20.

Fire chiefs said emergency services in nine counties were stretched to the limit as crews spent several days trying to control the blazes.

Coillte, which owns around 445,000 hectares of land, about 7 per cent of the land cover of Ireland, said four times the annual average of forestry has been destroyed by fire this year compared with normal levels.

Mr O’Sullivan said the fires were unprecedented and said there is zero tolerance on fires in woodland and Coillte-owned property.

Tony Lowes, spokesman for Friends of the Irish Environment which represents 19 groups, said farmers were using rules governing the single farm payments as an excuse to clear land using fire.

The Irish Farmers’ Association declined to comment.

The National Parks and Wildlife Service has banned the lighting of fires on scrubland between March 1 and the end of August to protect nesting birds.

Birdwatch Ireland has already warned that many species will have been decimated by the fires.


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