Land-use Fires and Smoke Pollution in South East Asia
Land-use Fires and Smoke Pollution in South East Asia
01 March 2012
Smoke from open burning of agricultural waste is depicted by this image captured by the MODIS instrument on NASAs Aqua satellite on 01 March 2012
(for 250 m resolution image click on the image).
Access to real time and archived air quality monitoring stations in Thailand
The following website
provides access to the air quality monitoring stations in Thailand (concentration of CO, CO2, NO, NO2, NOx, O3, PM2.5, PM10, SO2, VOCs)
Fire and smoke-related news of today and last days from South East Asian countries. Note: The hyperlinks on the left side of each news are password-protected (User ID and password to enter the GFMC database are available for partners of GFMC). The links on the right side (in brackets) are leading to the original news source; sometimes these news are expiring rather swiftly – a reason for the establishment of the internal GFMC database):
- India: Forest fire in Karnataka’s tiger reserves (published by http://ibnlive.in.com, 01 March 2012)
- India: Disgruntled staff started Nagarahole fire (published by http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com, 01 March 2012)
- India: Blaze rips through forests of Nilambur (published by http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com, 01 March 2012)
- Vietnam: Mekong sub-region tackles haze pollution (published by http://english.vietnamnet.vn, 01 March 2012)
- Thailand: Haze problem cuts number of tourists in Chiang Rai(published by www.mcot.net, 29 February 2012)
- Thailand: Artificial rain helps ease haze (published by www.nationmultimedia.com, 29 February 2012)
- Thailand: 3 provinces in Thailand north still unsafe(published by http://www.asiaone.com, 29 February 2012)
- Bhutan: Forest fire continues to rage (published by http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com, 29 February 2012)
- India: Frequent fires destroy forest land in Nilgiris(published by http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com, 29 February 2012)
- Thailand: Premier orders urgent action to tackle haze in North(published by www.bangkokpost.com, 28 February 2012)
- Thailand: Rainmaking launched to combat northern haze (published by www.nationmultimedia.com, 27 February 2012)
- Thailand: Haze spreads across north: Thailand (published by www.asiaone.com, 27 February 2012)
News from Thailand (18 and 19 February 2012):
- http://www.bangkokpost.com/news/local/280596/face-masks-handed-out-to-combat-haze (GFMC archive, access with password)
- http://www.mcot.net/cfcustom/cache_page/332929.html (GFMC archive, access with password)
- http://www.bangkokpost.com/news/local/280514/blanket-of-haze-hits-north (GFMC archive, access with password)
- http://www.mcot.net/cfcustom/cache_page/332460.html (GFMC archive, access with password)
This vegetation fire smoke pollution event is occurring during the days when a group of Canadian and Australian scientists announced and presented recent scientific findings about the role of fire smoke emissions on human health, which resulted in a global average death toll of 339,000 people during the decade 1997-2006.
Press releases on Seminar on Fires, Smoke, and Health: Impacts and Prevention at the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Annual Meeting in Vancouver, Canada (18 and 19 February 2012):
- https://gfmc.online/course/meeting/2012/meet2012_12.htm
- https://gfmc.online/media/2012/02/news_20120219_global.htm
- https://gfmc.online/media/2012/02/news_20120218_ca2.htm
- https://gfmc.online/media/2012/02/news_20120218_ca1.htm
- https://gfmc.online/media/2012/02/news_20120218_ca.htm
Background materials on vegetation fire smoke impacts on human health and security:
- GFMC Portal to Publications on Interactions between Vegetation Fire Emissions, Atmosphere, Climate and Public Health
- Health Guidelines for Vegetation Fire Events (Guideline Document)(PDF, 0.9 MB)
- Smoke-Haze Pollution: A Review of the 1997 Episode in Southeast Asia (PDF)
- Emissions of organic air toxics from open burning: a comprehensive review(Progress in Energy and Combustion Science 30, 1-32, 2004) (PDF, 0.6 MB)
- Smoke Exposure at Western Wildfires (U.S. Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Research Paper PNW-RP-525, July 2000; PDF, 3.7 MB)
- Smoke Exposure Among Firefighters at Prescribed Burns in the Pacific Northwest (U.S. Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research Station, Research Paper PNW-RP-526, October 2000; PDF, 0.4MB
- Wildland firefighter health risks and respiratory protection:
English version: http://www.irsst.qc.ca/files/documents/PubIRSST/R-572.pdf
French version: http://www.irsst.qc.ca/files/documents/PubIRSST/R-571.pdf
(by Claire Austin 2008, courtesy Claire Austin and IRSST www.irsst.qc.ca; PDF, 1.5 MB) - Vegetation Fire Smoke: Nature, Impacts and Policies to Reduce Negative Consequences on Humans and the Environment (A Publication of ECFF, GFMC and the Council of Europe, 2007; (PDF, 1 MB